See kubur on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kubur"
},
"expansion": "Malay kubur",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قُبُور"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قُبُور (qubūr)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kubur, from Arabic قُبُور (qubūr), plural of قَبْر (qabr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kubur-kubur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kubur (plural kubur-kubur)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧bur"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Burial",
"orig": "id:Burial",
"parents": [
"Death",
"Society",
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grave (excavation in the earth as a place of burial)"
],
"id": "en-kubur-id-noun-PAb1GGOZ",
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "liang lahad"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grave; tomb; sepulchre"
],
"id": "en-kubur-id-noun-t0aUg88o",
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
],
[
"sepulchre",
"sepulchre"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "makam"
},
{
"word": "pusara"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkubur/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.bʊr]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubur"
}
],
"word": "kubur"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kubur",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kubur",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦏꦸꦧꦸꦂ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 53 6 4 4 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 49 5 3 3 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦏꦸꦧꦸꦂ"
],
"id": "en-kubur-jv-romanization-6LFF3npQ",
"links": [
[
"ꦏꦸꦧꦸꦂ",
"ꦏꦸꦧꦸꦂ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kubur"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kubur",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Indonesian: kubur (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Indonesian: kubur (inherited)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قُبُور"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قُبُور (qubūr)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قُبُور (qubūr), plural of قَبْر (qabr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قبور",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kubur-kubur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "قبور"
},
"expansion": "kubur (Jawi spelling قبور, plural kubur-kubur)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧bur"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "penguburan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "kuburan [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "perkuburan [causative passive + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "menguburkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "dikuburkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terkubur [agentless action]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berkubur [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"english": "deceased",
"word": "ahli kubur"
},
{
"english": "netherworld",
"word": "alam kubur"
},
{
"english": "scapegoat",
"word": "alas kubur"
},
{
"english": "tombstone",
"word": "batu kubur"
},
{
"english": "frangipani",
"word": "bunga kubur"
},
{
"english": "large-tailed nightjar",
"word": "burung kubur"
},
{
"english": "graveyard ghost",
"word": "hantu kubur"
},
{
"english": "Tyto alba",
"word": "jampuk kubur"
},
{
"english": "dimple",
"word": "kubur abang"
},
{
"english": "the space where the deceased is placed in the grave",
"word": "liang kubur"
},
{
"english": "graveside",
"word": "tepi kubur"
},
{
"english": "deceased",
"word": "tuanku kubur"
},
{
"english": "deceased",
"word": "tuangku kubur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grave; tomb"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "non-Muslims grave",
"word": "jirat"
},
{
"sense": "Chinese grave",
"word": "sentiung"
},
{
"word": "kubur bawah tanah"
},
{
"word": "katakom"
}
],
"id": "en-kubur-ms-noun-8~TuVRhg",
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
],
"meronyms": [
{
"sense": "tombstone",
"word": "batu kubur"
},
{
"sense": "tombstone",
"word": "batu nisan"
},
{
"sense": "tombstone",
"word": "mesan"
},
{
"sense": "the space where the deceased is placed in the grave",
"word": "lahad"
},
{
"sense": "the space where the deceased is placed in the grave",
"word": "liang lahad"
},
{
"sense": "the space where the deceased is placed in the grave",
"word": "liang kubur"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kandang"
},
{
"word": "kubah"
},
{
"word": "makam"
},
{
"word": "pusara"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkubo(r)/",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.bo(r)]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkubor/",
"tags": [
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.bor]",
"tags": [
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkubur/",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.bur]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubur"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bur"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ur"
}
],
"word": "kubur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قُبُور"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قُبُور (qubūr)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قُبُور (qubūr), plural of قَبْر (qabr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قبور",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "قبور"
},
"expansion": "kubur (Jawi spelling قبور)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧bur"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be buried"
],
"id": "en-kubur-ms-verb-WRK0AsKj",
"links": [
[
"buried",
"buried"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dikuburkan"
},
{
"word": "dikebumikan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to die"
],
"id": "en-kubur-ms-verb-L2Mli9fq",
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to die"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mati"
},
{
"word": "mangkat"
},
{
"word": "meninggal"
},
{
"word": "wafat"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 6 5 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to disappear; nonexistent"
],
"id": "en-kubur-ms-verb-fZ7oU~oK",
"links": [
[
"disappear",
"disappear"
],
[
"nonexistent",
"nonexistent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to disappear; nonexistent"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "terkubur"
},
{
"word": "ghaib"
},
{
"word": "hapus"
},
{
"word": "hilang"
},
{
"word": "lenyap"
},
{
"word": "lesap"
},
{
"word": "musnah"
},
{
"word": "sirna"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkubo(r)/",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.bo(r)]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkubor/",
"tags": [
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.bor]",
"tags": [
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkubur/",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.bur]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubur"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bur"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ur"
}
],
"word": "kubur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ubur",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ubur/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kubur"
},
"expansion": "Malay kubur",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قُبُور"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قُبُور (qubūr)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kubur, from Arabic قُبُور (qubūr), plural of قَبْر (qabr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kubur-kubur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kubur (plural kubur-kubur)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧bur"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"id:Burial"
],
"glosses": [
"grave (excavation in the earth as a place of burial)"
],
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "liang lahad"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grave; tomb; sepulchre"
],
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
],
[
"sepulchre",
"sepulchre"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "makam"
},
{
"word": "pusara"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkubur/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.bʊr]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubur"
}
],
"word": "kubur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kubur",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kubur",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦏꦸꦧꦸꦂ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese romanizations without a main entry",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦏꦸꦧꦸꦂ"
],
"links": [
[
"ꦏꦸꦧꦸꦂ",
"ꦏꦸꦧꦸꦂ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kubur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Malay terms derived from Arabic",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/bur",
"Rhymes:Malay/ubur",
"Rhymes:Malay/ur"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "penguburan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "kuburan [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "perkuburan [causative passive + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "menguburkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "dikuburkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terkubur [agentless action]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berkubur [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"english": "deceased",
"word": "ahli kubur"
},
{
"english": "netherworld",
"word": "alam kubur"
},
{
"english": "scapegoat",
"word": "alas kubur"
},
{
"english": "tombstone",
"word": "batu kubur"
},
{
"english": "frangipani",
"word": "bunga kubur"
},
{
"english": "large-tailed nightjar",
"word": "burung kubur"
},
{
"english": "graveyard ghost",
"word": "hantu kubur"
},
{
"english": "Tyto alba",
"word": "jampuk kubur"
},
{
"english": "dimple",
"word": "kubur abang"
},
{
"english": "the space where the deceased is placed in the grave",
"word": "liang kubur"
},
{
"english": "graveside",
"word": "tepi kubur"
},
{
"english": "deceased",
"word": "tuanku kubur"
},
{
"english": "deceased",
"word": "tuangku kubur"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kubur",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Indonesian: kubur (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Indonesian: kubur (inherited)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قُبُور"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قُبُور (qubūr)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قُبُور (qubūr), plural of قَبْر (qabr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قبور",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kubur-kubur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "قبور"
},
"expansion": "kubur (Jawi spelling قبور, plural kubur-kubur)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧bur"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "non-Muslims grave",
"word": "jirat"
},
{
"sense": "Chinese grave",
"word": "sentiung"
},
{
"word": "kubur bawah tanah"
},
{
"word": "katakom"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"meronyms": [
{
"sense": "tombstone",
"word": "batu kubur"
},
{
"sense": "tombstone",
"word": "batu nisan"
},
{
"sense": "tombstone",
"word": "mesan"
},
{
"sense": "the space where the deceased is placed in the grave",
"word": "lahad"
},
{
"sense": "the space where the deceased is placed in the grave",
"word": "liang lahad"
},
{
"sense": "the space where the deceased is placed in the grave",
"word": "liang kubur"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grave; tomb"
],
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kandang"
},
{
"word": "kubah"
},
{
"word": "makam"
},
{
"word": "pusara"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkubo(r)/",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.bo(r)]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkubor/",
"tags": [
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.bor]",
"tags": [
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkubur/",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.bur]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubur"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bur"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ur"
}
],
"word": "kubur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Malay terms derived from Arabic",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/bur",
"Rhymes:Malay/ubur",
"Rhymes:Malay/ur"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قُبُور"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قُبُور (qubūr)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قُبُور (qubūr), plural of قَبْر (qabr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قبور",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "قبور"
},
"expansion": "kubur (Jawi spelling قبور)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧bur"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be buried"
],
"links": [
[
"buried",
"buried"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dikuburkan"
},
{
"word": "dikebumikan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to die"
],
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to die"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mati"
},
{
"word": "mangkat"
},
{
"word": "meninggal"
},
{
"word": "wafat"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to disappear; nonexistent"
],
"links": [
[
"disappear",
"disappear"
],
[
"nonexistent",
"nonexistent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to disappear; nonexistent"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "terkubur"
},
{
"word": "ghaib"
},
{
"word": "hapus"
},
{
"word": "hilang"
},
{
"word": "lenyap"
},
{
"word": "lesap"
},
{
"word": "musnah"
},
{
"word": "sirna"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkubo(r)/",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.bo(r)]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkubor/",
"tags": [
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.bor]",
"tags": [
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkubur/",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.bur]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubur"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bur"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ur"
}
],
"word": "kubur"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kubur meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (catacomb): kubur bawah tanah, katakom desc=catacomb rest=kubur bawah tanah, katakom cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"kubur"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kubur",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.